|

Nortel Networks 5000BH/C100 LANE Troubleshooting Hints
|
|
Hints for LES/BUS dignosis start at the top; LES / vport hints start halfway
down the page.
Most engineers I've met know about the show les command. There is
also a show les summary command. Using show les summary can
make your work a lot less tedious. This is what you get when you run the
show les summary command from the command line on a 5000BH/C100:
|
|
Oxford Center SW 011A:Command > show les summ
LES/BUS 1 ElanType=AF-LANE802.3 ElanName=oxfordserver ElanID: 0 Status=Up
Coop LES/BUS Pairs=3
NumOutLES Vcc:3 NumInLES Vcc:3NumOutBUS VCCs:3 NumInBUS VCCs: 3
Num LES_Clients:2 Num BUS_Clients:2
LES/BUS 2 ElanType=AF-LANE802.3 ElanName=oxfordclient ElanID: 0 Status=Up
Coop LES/BUS Pairs=3
NumOutLES Vcc:3 NumInLES Vcc:3NumOutBUS VCCs:3 NumInBUS VCCs: 3
Num LES_Clients:2 Num BUS_Clients:2
LES/BUS 3 ElanType=AF-LANE802.3 ElanName=nmscommon ElanID: 0 Status=Up
Coop LES/BUS Pairs=3
NumOutLES Vcc:3 NumInLES Vcc:3NumOutBUS VCCs:3 NumInBUS VCCs: 3
Num LES_Clients:16 Num BUS_Clients:16
LES/BUS 4 ElanType=AF-LANE802.3 ElanName=internetblack ElanID: 0 Status=Up
Coop LES/BUS Pairs=1
NumOutLES Vcc:1 NumInLES Vcc:1NumOutBUS VCCs:1 NumInBUS VCCs: 1
Num LES_Clients:1 Num BUS_Clients:1
LES/BUS 5 ElanType=AF-LANE802.3 ElanName=internetred ElanID: 0 Status=Up
Coop LES/BUS Pairs=2
NumOutLES Vcc:2 NumInLES Vcc:2NumOutBUS VCCs:2 NumInBUS VCCs: 2
Num LES_Clients:1 Num BUS_Clients:1
|
|
. . . This is a handy command for a couple of reasons. First, if you just want
to look at the status of one LES/BUS pair, you can use this command to
find out what that LES/BUS pair's number is, and then run show les X,
where X is the listed number. You get the information you want
without having to wade through all the other LES/BUS pair info that merely
executing show les would give you. Second, you can get a high-level
feel for whether all of the LES/BUS pairs with Coop partners are
communicating with their partners.
How does this work? Easy. Let's look at the output from one of the
LES/BUS pairs again:
|
|
LES/BUS 2 ElanType=AF-LANE802.3 ElanName=oxfordclient ElanID: 0 Status=Up
Coop LES/BUS Pairs=3
NumOutLES Vcc:3 NumInLES Vcc:3NumOutBUS VCCs:3 NumInBUS VCCs: 3
Num LES_Clients:2 Num BUS_Clients:2
|
|
I've highlighted the relevant parts. The number in red is the number of cooperating LES/BUS pairs this LES/BUS
thinks it should be working with. The numbers in blue are the numbers of incoming and outgoing VCCs the
switch has established with cooperating LES/BUS partners for this ELAN.
The red and blue numbers should match. If they do match, then all is
well. If they don't match, further investigation is in
order.
Similar help is available for checking LEC status. (Nortel tends to use
LEC and vport interchangably. There is a reason that the
term vport exists -- it was the term for the virtual port that a 1483
bridged PVC terminated on in a bridge group in a pre-LANE Centillion
environement) Anyway, just as there is a show les summary, there is
a show vport summary command:
|
|
Oxford Center SW 011A:Command > show vport summ
Note: Names ending with "<" may be truncated. Please see detail.
Idx Ena Type State STP Vlan Ring# Elan QoS
State Name Name Oper
1 Yes LANE CS-En Operat off oxfordserver oxfordserver No
2 Yes LANE CS-En Operat off oxfordclient oxfordclient No
3 Yes LANE CS-En Operat off nmscommon nmscommon No
4 Yes LANE CS-En Operat off internetblack internetblack No
5 Yes LANE CS-En Operat off internetred internetred No
6 Yes LANE CS-En Operat off oxforddmz oxforddmz No
7 Yes LANE CS-En Operat off oxfordvoice oxfordvoice No
8 Yes LANE CS-En Operat off oxfordcitytran< oxfordcitytra< No
9 Yes LANE CS-En Operat off commonrouter commonrouter No
Oxford Center SW 011A:Command >
|
|
The fourth collumn shows the current operating state for each vport. In this
case all of them are in Operat (Operational). You might see
LecsCo when the LEC (if it is set up to use automatic configuration)
is looking for the LECS. There are other states, such as Unknow when
a LEC can't find it a LES to register with.
If you have a vport that is not in Operat you can look up just that vport's
information by running show vport status X, where X is
the number of the vport (listed as Idx). Like show les
X, show vport status X is much more effiecnt than
wading through all the output from a show vport status all.
|
|

|
Hartford Public Schools Information Technology Department | Updated 7-10-01
|
 |
|
|